|
02 Internal Commands
ASSOC Displays or modifies file extension associations.
AT Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer.
ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes.
BREAK Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking.
CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists
(
ACLs
)
of files.
call
Calls one batch program from another.
CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number.
CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHKDSK Checks a disk and displays a status report.
CHKNTFS Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.
CLS Clears the screen.
CMD Starts a new instance of the Windows command interpreter.
COLOR Sets the default console foreground and background colors.
COMP Compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
COMPACT Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions.
CONVERT Converts FAT volumes to NTFS.
COPY Copies one or more files to another location.
DATE Displays or sets the date.
DEL Deletes one or more files.
DIR Displays a list of files and subdirectories
in
a directory.
DISKCOMP Compares the contents of two floppy disks.
DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another.
DOSKEY Edits command lines, recalls Windows commands, and creates macros.
echo
Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.
endlocal
Ends localization of environment changes
in
a batch file.
ERASE Deletes one or more files.
EXIT Quits the CMD.EXE program
(
command interpreter
)
.
FC Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the differences between them.
FIND Searches
for
a text string
in
a file or files.
FINDSTR Searches
for
strings
in
files.
for
Runs a specified command
for
each file
in
a
set
of files.
FORMAT Formats a disk
for
use with Windows.
FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used
in
file extension associations.
goto
Directs the Windows command interpreter to a labeled line
in
a batch program.
GRAFTABL Enables Windows to display an extended character
set
in
graphics mode.
HELP Provides Help information
for
Windows commands.
if
Performs conditional processing
in
batch programs.
LABEL Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk.
MD Creates a directory.
MKDIR Creates a directory.
MODE Configures a system device.
MORE Displays output one screen at a time.
MOVE Moves one or more files from one directory to another directory.
PATH Displays or sets a search path
for
executable files.
pause
Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message.
POPD Restores the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD.
PRINT Prints a text file.
PROMPT Changes the Windows command prompt.
PUSHD Saves the current directory then changes it.
RD Removes a directory.
RECOVER Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk.
REM Records comments (remarks) in batch files or CONFIG.SYS.
REN Renames a file or files.
RENAME Renames a file or files.
REPLACE Replaces files.
RMDIR Removes a directory.
set
Displays, sets, or removes Windows environment variables.
setlocal
Begins localization of environment changes
in
a batch file.
SHIFT Shifts the position of replaceable parameters
in
batch files.
SORT Sorts input.
start
Starts a separate window to run a specified program or command.
SUBST Associates a path with a drive letter.
TIME Displays or sets the system time.
TITLE Sets the window title
for
a CMD.EXE session.
TREE Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or path.
TYPE Displays the contents of a text file.
VER Displays the Windows version.
VERIFY Tells Windows whether to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk.
VOL Displays a disk volume label and serial number.
XCOPY Copies files and directory trees.
|